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The first step in buying a house is determining your budget.
This calculator steps you through the process of finding
out how much you can borrow. Fill in the entry fields and
click on the "View Report" button to see a complete amortization
schedule of your mortgage payments.
Definitions
- Annual income
- Your annual income before taxes. For married
couples this is your total combined annual income
before taxes.
- Purchase price
- The price of the home you wish to purchase.
This is the actual price you'll pay, not including
any closing costs.
- Total monthly payment
- Total monthly payment that you can qualify for.
This is the total of principal, interest, taxes
and insurance paid each month. Often called PITI.
- Cash on hand
- Cash you have for the down payment and all closing
costs.
- Interest rate
- The current annual interest rate you can receive
on your mortgage.
- Term in years
- The number of years over which you will repay
this loan. The most common mortgage terms are
15 years and 30 years.
- Property tax rate
- Your property tax rate. 1% for a $100,000 home
equals $1,000 per year in property taxes.
- Home insurance rate
- Your homeowner's insurance rate. 0.5% for a
$100,000 home equals $500 per year for homeowner's
insurance.
- Monthly car payment(s)
- Total monthly payment for your car loan(s).
- Credit card payments
- Total monthly minimum payments for your credit
cards.
- Other loan payments
- Any other installment loan payments, such as
student loans or unsecured loans.
- Total closing costs
- Total upfront costs to close your loan. This
is the total of your loan origination fee, points
paid and other closing costs.
- Loan origination rate
- The percentage the lending institution charges
for its origination fee. 1% for a $100,000 home
equals $1,000.
- Number of points paid
- The total number of points paid to reduce the
interest rate of your mortgage. Each point costs
1% of your mortgage balance.
- Other closing costs
- Estimate of all other closing costs for this
loan. This should include filing fees, appraiser
fees and any other miscellaneous fees paid.
- Monthly PMI payment
- Monthly cost of Principal Mortgage Insurance
(PMI). For loans secured with less than 20% down,
PMI is estimated at 0.5% of your loan balance
each year. Monthly PMI is calculated by multiplying
your starting loan balance by this percent and
dividing by 12. When the equity in your home exceeds
the percentage required for PMI, your PMI payment
drops to zero. Please note that this is only an
estimate of your actual PMI. The amount you may
be required to pay may be higher or lower than
our estimate.
- Monthly PI payment
- Monthly principal and interest payment.
- Total for down payment
- Total funds remaining, after closing costs,
for down payment.
- Limit down payment
- Limit your down payment to percentage required
to eliminate the need for PMI payments. Even if
you have more cash on hand than required for closing
costs checking this box will limit your down payment
to the minimum amount required to forego PMI.
- Show schedule by month
- Display the payment schedule by month when you
press the "View Report" button.
- Show schedule by year
- Display the payment schedule by year when you
press the "View Report" button.
- Total annual income debt percentage
- Not shown. This is the percentage of your annual
income your financial institution allows you to
use for debt installment payments. This includes
car payments, credit card payments, other loan
payments and your "Principal, Interest, Tax and
Insurance" payment for your home. The default
rate is 36%.
- PITI annual income percentage
- Not shown. This is the percentage of your annual
income your financial institution allows you to
use for your "Principal, Interest, Tax and Insurance"
payment for your home. The default rate is 28%.
- Qualify amount
- Shown as "Total monthly payment." This is the
total amount you qualify for per month. This amount
is the total of "Principal, Interest, Tax and
Insurance" for your home.
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